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2003 Annual Report: Financial Review: Statements and Notes: Note 14 Shareholders' Equity and Earnings Per Common Share

Note 14

Shareholders' Equity and Earnings Per Common Share

On January 22, 2003, the Corporation's Board of Directors (the Board) authorized a stock repurchase program of up to 130 million shares of the Corporation's common stock at an aggregate cost of $12.5 billion. At December 31, 2003, the remaining buyback authority for common stock under this program totaled $4.3 billion, or 24 million shares. On December 11, 2001, the Board authorized a stock repurchase program of up to 130 million shares of the Corporation's common stock at an aggregate cost of up to $10.0 billion. The 2001 repurchase plan was completed in 2003. On July 26, 2000, the Board authorized a stock repurchase program of up to 100 million shares of the Corporation's common stock at an aggregate cost of up to $7.5 billion. The 2000 repurchase plan was completed in 2002. During 2003, the Corporation repurchased approximately 129 million shares of its common stock in open market repurchases and under an accelerated repurchase program at an average per share price of $75.76, which reduced share-holders' equity by $9.8 billion and increased diluted earnings per share by approximately $0.22. These repurchases were partially offset by the issuance of 70 million shares of common stock under employee plans, which increased shareholders' equity by $4.2 billion, net of $123 mil-lion of deferred compensation related to restricted stock awards, and decreased diluted earnings per share by approximately $0.16 in 2003. During 2002, the Corporation repurchased approximately 109 million shares of its common stock in open market repurchases at an aver-age per-share price of $68.55, which reduced shareholders' equity by $7.5 billion and increased diluted earnings per share by approximately $0.22. These repurchases were partially offset by the issuance of 50 million shares of common stock under employee plans, which increased shareholders' equity by $2.6 billion and decreased diluted earnings per share by approximately $0.11 in 2002. During 2001, the Corporation repurchased approximately 82 million shares of its common stock in open market repurchases at an average per-share price of $57.58, which reduced shareholders' equity by $4.7 billion. These repurchases were partially offset by the issuance of 27 million shares of common stock under employee plans, which increased shareholders' equity by $1.1 billion. The Corporation will continue to repurchase shares, from time to time, in the open market or private transactions through its previously approved repurchase plan.

On January 28, 2004, the Board authorized a stock repurchase program of up to 90 million shares of the Corporation's common stock at an aggregate cost not to exceed $9.0 billion and to be completed within a period of 18 months.

At December 31, 2003, the Corporation had 1.3 million shares issued and outstanding of ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, Series C (ESOP Preferred Stock). The ESOP Preferred Stock has a stated and liquidation value of $42.50 per share, provides for an annual cumulative dividend of $3.30 per share and each share is convertible into 1.68 shares of the Corporation's common stock. ESOP Preferred Stock in the amounts of $4 million for 2003 and $7 million for both 2002 and 2001 was converted into the Corporation's common stock.

Accumulated other comprehensive income (OCI) includes pre-tax net unrealized gains (losses) related to available-for-sale debt and marketable equity securities, foreign currency translation adjustments, derivatives and other of $(3.8) billion, $2.7 billion and $1.9 billion for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The net change in accumulated OCI also includes adjustments for gains (losses) to net income during the current period that had been included in accumulated OCI in previous period ends. Pre-tax adjustments for gains included in the Consolidated Statement of Income for 2003, 2002 and 2001 were $1.4 billion, $780 million and $715 million, respectively. The related income tax expense (benefit) was $(1.8) billion, $1.1 billion and $30 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

The Corporation has, from time to time, sold put options on its common stock to independent third parties. The put option program was designed to partially offset the cost of share repurchases. The put options give the holders the right to sell shares of the Corporation's common stock to the Corporation on certain dates at specified prices. The put option contracts allow the Corporation to determine the method of settlement, and the premiums received were reflected as a liability subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 150; prior to that, these put options were reported as a component of other shareholders' equity and were accounted for as permanent equity, and accordingly, there was no impact on the income statement. No other derivative contracts are used in the Corporation's repurchase programs. As of December 31, 2003, all put options under this program had matured and there were no remaining put options outstanding.

At December 31, 2003, there were no premiums on written put options. Included in shareholders' equity at December 31, 2002 were premiums on written put options of $47 million. Included in shareholders' equity at December 31, 2003 and 2002 were restricted stock award plan deferred compensation of $154 million and $31 million, respectively.

The calculation of earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share for 2003, 2002 and 2001 is presented below. See Note 1 for a discussion on the calculation of earnings per share.

(Dollars in millions, except
per share information;
shares in thousands)
2003 2002 2001
Earnings per common share
Net income $ 10,810 $ 9,249 $ 6,792
Preferred stock dividends (4 ) (5 ) (5 )
Net income available to
     common shareholders $ 10,806 $ 9,244 $ 6,787
Average common shares
     issued and outstanding 1,486,703 1,520,042 1,594,957
     Earnings per common share $ 7.27 $ 6.08 $ 4.26
Diluted earnings per
     common share
Net income available to
     common shareholders $ 10,806 $ 9,244 $ 6,787
Preferred stock dividends 4 5 5
Net income available to
     common shareholders and
     assumed conversions $ 10,810 $ 9,249 $ 6,792
Average common shares
     issued and outstanding 1,486,703 1,520,042 1,594,957
Dilutive potential
     common shares(1,2) 28,475 45,425 30,697
Total diluted average
     common shares
     issued and outstanding 1,515,178 1,565,467 1,625,654
     Diluted earnings per
          common share $ 7.13 $ 5.91 $ 4.18
(1)  For 2003, 2002 and 2001, average options to purchase 9 million, 22 million and 85 million shares, respectively, were outstanding but not included in the computation of earnings per common share because they were antidilutive.
(2)  Includes incremental shares from assumed conversions of convertible preferred stock, restricted stock units and stock options.


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